close

Carbonating Wine in a Sodastream - SodaStream




Front Page

How Long Does A Sodastream Cartridge Last

For my very first drink, I made myself a seltzer with a hint of lemon-lime and tossed together a raspberry-flavored seltzer for my less-citrusy partner. We consumed them out of stylish ribbed-glass bottles with black caps on them. Yes, we are that cool. It tasted similar to store-bought seltzer! Oh, the novelty.

The genuine experimenting would unfold later. While alcohol was still out of the question for me, I got up the next early morning drunk with the power of my new device. On day 2 with my Soda, Stream, I wished to use the world of DIY. No box can hold me.

Fresh Direct gotten here with an unholy quantity of vegetables and fruits due to the fact that I got carried away. The gloves were off. We were about to run these bubbles through a gauntlet of concepts. Here's what I produced, loved, and disliked. If you're not really speculative in the kitchen, there are methods to get in the headspace.

How Long Does A Sodastream Cartridge Last

I sliced a few the long method with a veggie peeler and dropped them in the bottle offered, letting them marinate for 10 minutes. Precisely as I 'd hoped. Cucumber seltzer, which you can't discover in stores. So far, so good. (Likewise, here's why you ought to select seltzer over tonic.)Blackberry and cantaloupe, I crushed a couple of pieces of cantaloupe into a portable juicer (noises unusual, however it works), then dumped the fruit into the bottom of the glass together with the juice.

I poured the freshly carbonated soda into the glass, included stevia, and watched as it foamed up (while hoping that it didn't become a full-on volcano like in a high school science class). Then, it went into the fridge for 15 minutes. I could probably just put a couple of berries and slices of cantaloupe on the rim of a glass of regular seltzer and achieve the exact same impact.

There were drifting littles blackberry in the glass, which was great in a "nutritious lava light" type of way. However this was basically a wild-goose chase. For the alcohol drinkers, we came up with some champagne mixed drinks that kick mimosas to the curb consisting of blackberry. Orange and vanilla, My favorite seltzer flavor of all time is orange-vanilla with a remarkable zero-calorie label.

How To Exchange Sodastream Carbonator

Consuming this creation while expecting that magical taste was an experience I can just refer to as similar to opening a giant present that simply has needs to be a bike, only to realize that someone had actually just made a papier mach tricycle out of covering paper and it was empty within.

It's really 400 termites and they all hate you. I will not be making this error again in a hurry. Here are some orange healthy smoothie recipes to rinse the taste of whatever that was. Strawberries, I understood, when I filled the bottle with sliced strawberries, it wasn't going to taste like a Starburst in a glass.

Having changed my expectations, I rather take pleasure in the strawberry seltzer. I simply need to figure out how I'm going to eliminate these odd, engorged slices from the top of the bottle. I began to miss out on store-bought flavoring. I might do this once again must the state of mind strike. Strawberries are the bomb, nevertheless, and need to not be undervalued.

How Do I Know When My Sodastream Carbonator Is Empty

If you had Spidey-Sense, you might wonder if a piece of fruit had actually passed through this glass within the last month. Also, the fruit itself becomes bland, so it's not as enjoyable to chomp on, and the carbonation actually becomes flat way faster than the seltzer we used taste drops.

They draw out certain substances from the plant and combine them with other additives. This indicates they can get a flavor that the Average Joe won't have the ability to make, unless you have actually included Peter Parker's science acumen and equipment to your Spidey-Sense. One example is the substance vanillin. Vanillin. (n. d.).

As money does not grow on vanilla beanstalks, folks in white coats duplicate it in an artificial type. This weird variation on vanilla is actually what we're utilized to tasting and smelling as "vanilla."This may be why the vanilla in my favorite store-bought seltzer tastes more like the vanilla you 'd find in a bowl of ice cream, and my Do It Yourself mixture tastes more like a pale replica, although it's totally natural. sodastream.(We know ice cream is terrific.

How Does Sodastream Work

But hey, I'm simply a single person. You're another. So I'm just going to leave some benefits and drawbacks to the product here, and you can work out whether this fulfills your constant need for bubbles or not. Kitchen gadget connoisseurs need to have a look at these wonder time-savers. Pros, If you're into kitchen area devices, I confess, it's a fun one to attempt and is reminiscent of science experiments in high school.

If you enjoy a good DIY concoction and want to stop purchasing cases of La, Croix each week, Soda, Stream may be an excellent option for cutting down. Soda, Stream mixtures are supposed to stay carbonated longer than regular seltzer, and, because you aren't purchasing plastic bottles or using cans for your seltzer or soda, you could make the argument that it's greener.

The included flavors are up to you. Cons, Small kitchen area? This bad kid, which is reminiscent of a small rocket being launched into area with a full tank of nitrogen, may use up too much counter space i. e. your whole damn apartment. By the time that you're done buying refill cartridges and flavored syrup, you're not conserving much cash and may simply be breaking even.

How To Exchange Sodastream Carbonator

If you're looking for more methods to jazz up your coconut water, put chia seeds in there. You'll thank us. Soda, Stream might be a fun weekend diversion for individuals with a fixation on kitchen devices, but they didn't truly include anything to my mocktails over and above store-bought seltzer.

Even folk boozier than myself can delight in a healthy tipple. Here are 60 alternatives right off the top of our heads. Helaina Hovitz Regal is an editor, journalist, author, storyteller, social media, content strategist, and native Brand-new Yorker, who has constantly had the unreasonable notion that she can help alter the world.

Set the bubbles complimentary and delight in the scrumptious taste of your preferred soda tastes with an at-home soda maker from Soda, Stream. It's fast to set up, easy to utilize, and fun to drink. Pick from a range of tastes, including old classics and new favorites. Soda, Stream provides countless taste choices consisting of cola, diet soda pop, lemonade, fruit punch, gleaming teas, energy drinks, natural flavors, lemon lime, ginger ale, cream soda, cranberry raspberry, cherry soda pop, water fountain mist, orange, root beer, tonic, grape soda, orange mango, lemon iced tea, and peach iced tea.

What Is The Best Sodastream

Even much better, Soda, Stream is good for the environment, given that one flavor concentration bottle prepares 12 liters, or 33 cans. It's better for you, too, because Soda, Stream tastes include less calories, carbs, sugar, and salt than nationwide leading soda names. Plus, there's no high-fructose corn syrup. To get going, choose up a hassle-free soda maker.

Another added reward: Soda, Stream soda mix bottles are BPA-free. Soda, Stream soda makers produce the best fizzy drink to accompany those beautiful warm days. Enjoy your favorite soda flavors in the convenience of your house with a Soda, Stream soda maker from QVC.

Avoid the sugary soda's from the shop and make your own fresh shimmering beverages with real fruit! Perfect for cocktail mixers or a rejuvenating beverage on a hot summer season day. We have actually owned a Soda Stream considering that prior to we hit the roadway full time in the RV and we definitely like it.

How To Use Sodastream Fizzi

We're Main Root, Reed's or Izzy kinda peeps so we normally craft our own sodas with fresh juice - sodastream fizzi.



I have actually simply been informing you (here) about the new minimal edition coloured Soda, Stream devices that are being launched over the coming months, including this cool Union Jack one, which needs to be the outright star of the program. With a RRP of 69. 99, you can choose one up at John Lewis, Selfridges, Argos, Asda, Tesco supermarkets, Harvey Nichols, Lakeland, Robert Dyas, Comet, Currys Megastores, selected Home of Fraser and other forward believing sellers.

My dad has actually been talking about getting a Sodasteam for nearly a year now, each time we head Bed Bath & Beyond or Kohl's he is constantly making remarks after seeing them on display. While he enjoys diet soda, he is also a huge fan of sparking water and drinks it daily.

Where To Buy Sodastream Syrup

How To Sodastream What Is Sodastream

No more running to the grocery shop when he is low on sparkling water, he can turn tap water in shimmering water in under 30 seconds! The Sodastream soda makers can be found in a range of colors and are fashionable, enjoyable, streamlined and easy to utilize. With a variety of options available, you'll have the ability to find one to match your kitchens design. It has a two-stage pressure release valve that allows you to keep the beverage from lathering excessively and spilling out of the bottle. This valve is key to the ability to carbonate any liquid. The other models have small, automated pressure release valves, which quickly end up being clogged if any liquid besides water is carbonated.

The Drinkmate came in simply behind the Soda, Stream in our testing of carbonation, with a boost in weight of 0. 4% after we injected the water with co2. The tasters ranked the Drinkmate's seltzer and egg cream simply behind the Soda, Stream's and the i, Si's. It's worth pointing out, however, that we made the egg creams using the standard approach of stirring the seltzer into the milk and chocolate syrup (best sodastream).

The Drinkmate's bottle is the only one that can be opened from the leading and bottom, for simple cleaning and drying. The bottle is extremely easy to connect to the unit, rapidly sliding in without requiring to be screwed in. It likewise has a 0. 8-liter capacity and carbonates with the exact same standard three-ounce and 14.

How To Sodastream

The Very Best Handheld Soda Maker: i, Si Sodamaker Classic The i, Si Sodamaker Classic is an update from the brand's initial model, the i, Si Soda Siphon. Not just does the vintage design make you seem like Don Draper, however the seltzer-dispensing trigger is also much more responsive and simple to manage, decreasing messes and spills.

The canister preserves constant pressure in between pours, so the very first sip is as bubbly as the last. Bottles that must be uncapped for every beverage depressurize instantly, leading to increasingly flat seltzer, however the i, Si Classic puts by opening a small valve, which pulls seltzer up through a tube, so the canister's internal pressure is kept as seltzer is given.

The manufacturer suggests a quick shake prior to every pour to get the most bubbles. It has an optimum capacity of 0. 9 liter and uses one CO2 cartridge to carbonate. We checked the seltzer with two cartridges to get more bubbles, but one suffices to completely carbonate the water.

Where To Get Sodastream Refills

The expense per liter of seltzer is $0. 59 if you buy a 10-pack of cartridges, however decreases to $0. 43 if you purchase a 120-pack. This is still substantially more pricey than the expense of filling up 14. 5-ounce cylinders and is for that reason not perfect for major seltzer drinkers. The Competition Finally, here are a few notes on the other designs we tested for this review: The AARKE Premium Carbonator had the very best style of the lot; it looks suitable for a professional bar or coffee bar.

The screw-on bottle was likewise uncomfortable to set up and regularly overruned and dripped. The Soda, Stream Power Carbonated Water Maker carried out in addition to our top choice, the Soda, Stream Source. The only difference between the two models is that this unit includes automatic carbonation at the touch of a button, instead of requiring manual pulsing to inject the co2.

The i, Si Stainless-steel Soda Siphon carbonated water in addition to our leading handheld choice, the i, Si Classic. Nevertheless, the seltzer-dispensing trigger on this design was tough to control, often spraying soda at extremely high pressure and splashing it out of the glass. The portable Soda Sparkle Sparkling Water Soda Maker works just with extra-long, proprietary carbon dioxide cartridges.

Sodastream How Does It Work

courtesy The trend of at-home soda making is pervasive for a reason: Commercial sodas are frequently laden with refined sugars and calories. Plus, stockpiling on your favorite carbonated water brands can be pricey, not to point out bad for the environment. A house soda maker satiates your thirst and resolves all of these issues, because the small appliance allows you to make plain or flavored carbonated soda water from tap or filtered water, a splash of juice, and business flavoring products with the push of a button.

At the Great Housekeeping Institute, we have actually evaluated more than 15 soda makers over the years, assessing each for ease of usage and performance - sodastream co2. When examining each product, testers scored the devices according to: How basic is it to assemble and operate? Can you select differing levels of carbonation? How well does the maker make carbonated water? Just how much soda does each bottle have? Is the soda maker simple to clean? Are the bottles dishwasher safe? Out of all of the models we checked, these are the finest soda makers to buy in 2021, according to both Great Housekeeping Institute Lab tests, road tests, and best-sellers with radiant online reviews: Advertisement - Continue Reading Below Finest Overall Soda Maker Fizzi One-Touch Sparkling Water Maker Soda, Stream $102.

You simply snap and lock a bottle filled with water (up to the optimum line!) into the chamber and press down on the button on top that fulfills your carbonation desire. In tests, Soda, Stream makers and kept remarkably well. The machine requires very little care, too. Simply clean it tidy with a wet fabric. He's able to select his own tastes and also does not need to lug all those plastic bottles in your home when he goes grocery shopping. There are so numerous different taste ranges now offered compared to when I was first presented to Sodastream a couple of years ago, in addition to soda tastes, there is also a brand-new line of Kool-Aid, Country Time, Crystal Light, Ocean Spray & Delighted Hour Mixed Drink Blends.

How Does Sodastream Work

Sodastream Giveaway: Giveaway plan is a Fountain Jet Soda Fan's Start-Up Set ($ 99. 95)http://www. sodastreamusa.com/Fountain-Jet-Soda-Starter-Kit-P184. aspx. It consists of: Water fountain Jet winner's choice of color (black/silver, red/silver or white) 1 carbonating bottle, recyclable for up to 3 years Recyclable carbonator to fizz up to 60L of soda Variety 6-pack of popular sample-size flavors 3 full-sized flavors of the winner's choice.

Soda, Stream is a soda machine juggernaut that offers carbonated water fans with more alternatives than ever to customize their preferred beverages or always have a new bubbly beverage in their refrigerator. Among the very best features of Soda, Stream's catalog is simply the number of alternatives there are for any soda fanatic.

However it can be difficult to understand which soda maker to select, specifically if you have not used a carbonated water maker prior to. In this guide, we'll go over what distinguishes these soda maker models from one another and let you know which folks they're implied to be used by. That method, you can properly match up your requirements with the soda maker that'll work best for you.

Where To Refill Sodastream

Soda, Stream soda makers work by instilling co2 gas into cold water by means of a nozzle. The co2 gas utilized for each soda maker can only be offered through a pre-sized CO2 gas bottle. Soda, Stream offers bottles that are perfectly sized for all of its soda maker models, regardless of which precise design you own.

You can find third-party CO2 container companies, although there's no warranty that those gas cylinders will deal with your soda maker. In addition, Soda, Stream provides a way to save cash on refilling costs by offering affordable rates if you ship in your old CO2 containers to have them refilled. Each full CO2 cylinder can supply you with 60 L of carbonated water.

Can you make soda with SodaStream?
Can You Carbonate Flat Soda with SodaStream? You can only carbonate flat plain soda. As a rule, you should only carbonate water with your SodaStream machine. These machines are specially designed to work with water.Aug 1, 2019

Can you make soda with SodaStream?
RS
SSL Active

What is the best soda stream Maker?

What is the best soda stream Maker?
SSL Active

Are SodaStream machines worth it?
The SodaStream syrups have way less sugar and calories than a regular can, so it's a good place to at least start cutting back. If you love a good DIY concoction and want to stop buying cases of LaCroix every week, SodaStream might be a good option for cutting down.Jul 15, 2019

Are SodaStream machines worth it?
SSL Active

How much does it cost to make soda with SodaStream?
Soda is expensive so surely you can save money this way! The bottles of flavor syrup cost $5 each and make 12 liters of soda. Add that to your carbonation costs, and you can make soda for $0.70 per liter.Dec 6, 2012

How much does it cost to make soda with SodaStream?
SSL Active

Can you Recarbonate flat soda with SodaStream?
So can you use SodaStream to carbonate flat soda? Technically, yes. Although the SodaStream manufacturers don't recommend that you do this. That said it's perfectly possible to fit a bottle of flat soda under the carbonation nozzle and rejuvenate the beverage to be as good as new.

Can you Recarbonate flat soda with SodaStream?
SSL Active

Is there an alternative to SodaStream?
1. The Overall Best: DrinkMate Sparkling Water and Soda Maker. With an affordable price tag, DrinkMate is a great alternative to the SodaStream because of one important feature: It can be used with any type of beverage, including juices, wine, and even flat beer. ... Most put more CO2 into the air than into the drink.Jun 13, 2020

Is there an alternative to SodaStream?
SSL Active

Is it cheaper to make your own sparkling water?
If you use your SodaStream solely for carbonated water, compared to the cost of buying it at the store (which is about the same as store brand soda), you'll save money even with the normal SodaStream CO2 canisters. If you rig your own system, it's way cheaper, on the order of $0.75 per liter.May 18, 2020

Is it cheaper to make your own sparkling water?
SSL Active

What is the highest rated soda?
Top 10 Most Popular Soft Drinks (Sodas)
  • Coca-Cola Classic. CAFFEINE. 34 mg. CALORIES. 140. PER SIZE. 12 fl oz. ...
  • Pepsi. CAFFEINE. 38 mg. CALORIES. 150. PER SIZE. 12 fl oz. ...
  • Diet Coke. CAFFEINE. 46 mg. CALORIES. PER SIZE. 12 fl oz. ...
  • Dr Pepper. CAFFEINE. 42 mg. CALORIES. 150. PER SIZE. ...
  • Mountain Dew. CAFFEINE. 54 mg. CALORIES. 170. PER SIZE.
Mar 15, 2021

What is the highest rated soda?
SSL Active

What's the difference between the SodaStream models?
The main difference in SodaStream machines is in how you carbonate your water, and the Jet relies on a pretty basic guess-and-check method: after twisting and locking the bottle into the machine, you push the control button any number of times until you reach your desired carbonation level (the machine will make a loud ...Jan 12, 2018

What's the difference between the SodaStream models?
SSL Active

Is SodaStream water bad for you?
Absolutely. Club soda or sparkling water will hydrate them better than regular soda, as long as the drink doesn't have added sugar, which can cause weight gain and harm teeth.Jul 1, 2020

Is SodaStream water bad for you?
SSL Active

How much does it cost to refill SodaStream CO2?
The thing I don't like is that the small SodaStream tank refills cost about $15, each one making roughly 60 liters of carbonated water. Technically, you're really paying for 410 grams of CO2, part of the very air you've been breathing for free all of your life.Mar 4, 2016

How much does it cost to refill SodaStream CO2?
SSL Active

Is SodaStream bad for your teeth?
According to available research, sparkling water is generally fine for your teeth—and here's why. In a study using teeth that were removed as a part of treatment and donated for research, researchers tested to see whether sparkling water would attack tooth enamel more aggressively than regular lab water.

Is SodaStream bad for your teeth?
SSL Active

Is using SodaStream cheaper than buying soda?
Put simply, SodaStream is cheaper than buying soda or sparkling water only if you drink a lot of either type of beverage and if you pay attention to the lifetime costs associated with the machine.

Is using SodaStream cheaper than buying soda?
SSL Active

Does Target do SodaStream refills?
Sodastream Refill Canisters : Target.

Does Target do SodaStream refills?
SSL Active

How long does SodaStream tank last?
3 years
Remember that carbonating bottles are reusable up to 3 years before they need to be replaced, and Aqua Fizz™, Crystal™ and Penguin™ glass carafes may be used indefinitely, provided they remain free from cracks or other damage, or until expiration date.

How long does SodaStream tank last?
SSL Active

Can I put wine in my SodaStream?
While it's not recommended by the manufacturer, you can absolutely carbonate still wine using your Soda Stream. It won't be exactly the same thing, but there will be bubbles.Feb 3, 2017

Can I put wine in my SodaStream?
SSL Active

Can you add Crystal Light to SodaStream?
The SodaStream Crystal Light comes in liquid form. You add it to the carbonated water made from your SodaStream carbonation machine.

Can you add Crystal Light to SodaStream?
SSL Active

Why can you only put water in a SodaStream?
Only water should be carbonated in the SodaStream home soda maker. You risk damaging your soda maker, not to mention making a big fizzy mess! The money-back guarantee and the warranty are both invalidated if you carbonate any liquid other than water in your soda maker.”Jul 5, 2012

Why can you only put water in a SodaStream?/
SSL Active

Why do Soda Stream bottles expire?
If a sodastream bottle has never been used but is past expiration date is it safe to use? The expiration date is just to prevent failure from repeated pressurization, so if it has never been used, it should be safe, but use at your own risk. An expired or stressed bottle could explode. ...

Why do Soda Stream bottles expire?
SSL Active

Can I make my own sparkling water?
Carbonating water using CO2 - carbon dioxide - is quick and simple with a counter-top machine such as the humble SodaStream. Just fill a bottle with tap water, press the button on top a few times depending on how carbonated you like it, and bingo, you have fresh sparkling water.May 14, 2021

Can I make my own sparkling water?
SSL Active

Is SodaStream a healthy alternative?
While SodaStream may be eco-friendly, it is not anywhere close to being a healthy alternative to soda. SodaStream may have lower calorie totals, but you may find yourself drinking more of the substance which adds up the calories. The low-calorie number comes from adding artificial sweetener sucralose.Feb 27, 2019

Is SodaStream a healthy alternative?
SSL Active

Is Seltzer bad for your kidneys?
Carbonated beverage consumption has been linked with diabetes, hypertension, and kidney stones, all risk factors for chronic kidney disease. Cola beverages, in particular, contain phosphoric acid and have been associated with urinary changes that promote kidney stones.

Is Seltzer bad for your kidneys?
SSL Active

Can you gain weight from sparkling water?
A study, conducted mainly on rats and some humans, has found that even unsweetened, sodium-free, calorie-free bubbly water may promote weight gain.

Can you gain weight from sparkling water?
SSL Active

Is club soda the same as soda water?
Club soda is similar to sparkling water because it also has some minerals. However, the biggest difference between the two is that manufacturers add carbonation and minerals after the fact. They don't occur naturally in club soda like they do in sparkling water.

Is club soda the same as soda water?
SSL Active

What is the least worst soda?
The Ten Healthiest Sodas, and the Ten Least Healthy
  • Schweppe's Ginger Ale. It has 20% more calories than Seagram's.
  • Dr. Brown's Cel-Ray, which is a CELERY-flavored soda. Weird.
  • Canada Dry Ginger Ale.
  • Sprite.
  • 7-Up.
  • Coca-Cola. Pepsi came in 12th, because it has 10 extra calories per can.
  • Cherry 7-Up.
  • Pibb Xtra, which is also cherry-flavored.
Nov 29, 2018

What is the least worst soda?
SSL Active

What is the most unhealthy soda?
After you're done crossing these sugar bombs off your shopping list, be sure to try out any of these Healthiest Foods to Eat Right Now.
  • Fanta Piña Colada.
  • Pibb Xtra.
  • Sprite.
  • Dr Pepper.
  • Coca-Cola Cherry Vanilla.
  • Coca-Cola Cinnamon.
  • Pepsi Vanilla.
  • Pepsi.
Mar 26, 2021

What is the most unhealthy soda?
SSL Active

What is the number 1 soda in the world?
Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola has been the most popular soda brand in the U.S. and around the world for decades, and it continued its dominance last year.Jan 20, 2019

What is the number 1 soda in the world?
SSL Active

Is SodaStream as good as LaCroix?
In the end, LaCroix is a better choice if you only occasionally drink sparkling water. It's a great choice for providing sparkling water for a party or an event. But if you are a sparkling water enthusiast and like to make your own sodas or fizzy beverages, SodaStream is far more cost-effective in the long run.

Is SodaStream as good as LaCroix?
SSL Active

Does Costco sell SodaStream?
SodaStream Fizzi Sparkling Water Maker Bundle | Costco.

Does Costco sell SodaStream?
SSL Active

What are the disadvantages of sparkling water?
The carbonation in sparkling water causes some people to experience gas and bloating. If you notice excessive gas while drinking sparkling water, your best bet is to switch to plain water.Oct 6, 2020

What are the disadvantages of sparkling water?
SSL Active

Is carbonated water bad for arthritis?
Factors that you can influence include weight, activity level and diet. A recent study presented at the American College of Rheumatology Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C. showed that an increased consumption of sugary carbonated drinks in men with osteoarthritis worsened their arthritis.Dec 3, 2012

Is carbonated water bad for arthritis?
SSL Active

What is the healthiest sparkling water?
The 11 Best Sparkling Water Brands, According To Dietitians
  • Spindrift Sparkling Water with Real Squeezed Fruit. ...
  • bubly Sparkling Water. ...
  • La Croix Sparkling Water. ...
  • POLAR 100% Natural Seltzer. ...
  • Perrier Carbonated Mineral Water. ...
  • Hal's New York Seltzer Water. ...
  • Simple Truth Organic Seltzer Water. ...
  • Zevia Sparkling Water.
Dec 6, 2019

What is the healthiest sparkling water?
SSL Active

A lot of soda makers will ultimately just stop functioning as quickly as the CO2 cylinder is diminished. You place the CO2 cylinder in the back of whatever soda maker you own, normally twisting it till a seal is formed in between the cylinder and the soda maker., you can move on to the water.


<<<     >>>
See Also...
Does Sodastream Save You Money - SodaStream
The Sodastream Revolution - SodaStream
Sodastream Jet Mega Pack Red - SodaStream
Sodastream Cream Soda Recipe - SodaStream

Leave a Comment:



Copyright © SodaStream 2016